Iterative augmentation of a medical training simulator: Effects of affective metacognitive scaffolding
ARTICLE
Gudrun Wesiak, Christina M. Steiner, Knowledge Technologies Institute, Austria ; Adam Moore, KDEG, Ireland ; Declan Dagger, Gordon Power, EmpowerTheUser Ltd., Ireland ; Marcel Berthold, Dietrich Albert, Knowledge Technologies Institute, Austria ; Owen Conlan, KDEG, Ireland
Computers & Education Volume 76, Number 1, ISSN 0360-1315 Publisher: Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Experiential training simulators are gaining increasing popularity for job-related training due to their potential to engage and motivate adult learners. They are designed to provide learning experiences that are directly connected to users' work environments and support self-regulated learning. Nevertheless, learners often fail to transfer the knowledge gained in the simulated environment to real-world contexts. The EU-funded ImREAL project aimed to bridge that gap by developing a suite of intelligent services designed to enhance existing training simulators. This paper presents work that was a subset of this research project, reporting the iterative development and evaluation of a scaffolding service, which was integrated into a simulator for training medical students to perform diagnostic interviews. The study comprises three evaluation phases, comparing the pure simulator to a first version with metacognitive scaffolding and then to a final version with affective metacognitive scaffolding and enriched user modelling. The scaffolding service provides the learner with metacognitive prompts; affective elements are realized by an integrated affect reporting tool and affective prompts. Using a mixed-method approach by analysing questionnaires (
Citation
Wesiak, G., Steiner, C.M., Moore, A., Dagger, D., Power, G., Berthold, M., Albert, D. & Conlan, O. (2014). Iterative augmentation of a medical training simulator: Effects of affective metacognitive scaffolding. Computers & Education, 76(1), 13-29. Elsevier Ltd. Retrieved August 11, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/201582/.
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Keywords
- (A)MSS
- (affective) metacognitive scaffolding service
- adult learning
- baseline
- BL
- EmpowerTheUser
- ETU
- Evaluation of CAL systems
- metacognition
- SAM
- self-regulated learning
- Simulations
- smiley affect measurement technology
- SRL
- Teaching/Learning Strategies
- U-Sem
- user modelling infrastructure for the social web
- User Trial
- UT