Instructional means to overcome transfer problems in the domain of economics: empirical studies
ARTICLE
Robin Stark, Heinz Mandl, Hans Gruber, Alexander Renkl
International Journal of Educational Research Volume 31, Number 7, ISSN 0883-0355 Publisher: Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
In a computer-based learning environment (the simulation of a company) multiple learning contexts were established. Additionally, the learners were provided with a problem-solving guidance. In a second learning environment based on worked-out examples, multiple examples as well as a guidance for example elaboration were employed. Multiple examples only proved to be effective in fostering transfer performance when they were combined with the respective supporting means. However, without additional support, learners were overtaxed by multiple learning conditions. As a result, transfer performance was comparatively low. In order to optimize the two learning methods, learning by problem solving should be combined with worked-out examples. Moreover, learners should be supported with additional supporting means, such as expert comments and “instructional elaborations.”
Citation
Stark, R., Mandl, H., Gruber, H. & Renkl, A. (1999). Instructional means to overcome transfer problems in the domain of economics: empirical studies. International Journal of Educational Research, 31(7), 591-609. Elsevier Ltd. Retrieved August 8, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/87776/.
This record was imported from International Journal of Educational Research on January 29, 2019. International Journal of Educational Research is a publication of Elsevier.
Full text is availabe on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0883-0355(99)00026-9Keywords
Cited By
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Research-Based Instructional Design Principles of Worked Examples
Chun-Yi Shen, Tamkang University, Taiwan
EdMedia + Innovate Learning 2007 (Jun 25, 2007) pp. 807–812
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