Small-Group, Computer-Assisted Tutoring to Improve Reading Outcomes for Struggling First and Second Graders
ARTICLE
Bette Chambers, Robert E. Slavin, Nancy A. Madden, Philip Abrami, Michele K. Logan, Richard Gifford
Elementary School Journal Volume 111, Number 4, ISSN 0013-5984
Abstract
This study evaluated the relative effects of Tier II computer-assisted tutoring in small groups (Team Alphie) and one-to-one tutoring provided to struggling readers in 33 high-poverty Success for All (SFA) schools. In this year-long study, struggling readers in the Team Alphie schools were tutored in groups of 6. In the control schools, students were tutored using the standard one-to-one tutoring process used in SFA. Analyses of covariance of students' standardized reading scores indicated that the first-grade treatment group significantly outperformed the control group on all 3 reading measures, with no significant differences for second graders. Schools using Team Alphie were able to tutor many more students than the control schools. This study shows that a computer-assisted, small-group tutoring program may be at least as effective as one-to-one tutoring and serve more struggling readers. It may serve as a good example of Tier II instruction in a response to intervention (RTI) model. (Contains 1 table.)
Citation
Chambers, B., Slavin, R.E., Madden, N.A., Abrami, P., Logan, M.K. & Gifford, R. (2011). Small-Group, Computer-Assisted Tutoring to Improve Reading Outcomes for Struggling First and Second Graders. Elementary School Journal, 111(4), 625-640. Retrieved August 5, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/111227/.
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Keywords
- Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
- Achievement Gains
- Computer Assisted Instruction
- Control Groups
- Experimental Groups
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Instructional Effectiveness
- Outcome Measures
- Outcomes of Education
- Reading Achievement
- Reading Difficulties
- Reading Improvement
- Reading Strategies
- Small Group Instruction
- teaching methods
- Tutorial Programs
- Tutoring